The Water Cycle is a Continuous Cycle

Water cycle

Water is one of the fundamental natural resources on our planet Earth. Around 71% of the earth's surface is covered by water.  Water can't be created or destroyed.  Thousands of years ago when the earth formed, from then the total quantity of water remains the same today and will same in future years. In this scenario, we are introduced to the Water cycle. In this article, we are going to learn about the water cycle, the water cycle diagram, its stages, and its significance.

Diagram of Water cycle

The water cycle is a bio geological cycle that included a continuous circulation or flow of water through different phases of the ecosystem. The water cycle is a natural recycling process of water in the environment.  The water cycle is also called the hydrological cycle or the hydrologic cycle. We know that water has mainly 3 states- liquid, solid and gaseous or water vapour. During the process of the water cycle water changes into those three states between the earth and the atmosphere.

Water Cycle Diagram for Kids of Class 3 with Explanation_40.1
The Water Cycle

Water cycle diagram

The water cycle or hydrological cycle that process goes through various stages. The water cycle is one of the asked in board exams. Before we learn about this stage, we must understand the water cycle by a simple diagram.

Water Cycle Diagram for Kids of Class 3 with Explanation_50.1
Schematic Diagram of the water cycle

Water cycle Diagram for Class 3 Kids with Explanation

The water cycle is a naturally continuous recycling process of water through different ecosystems, The water cycle process mainly includes four stages. These are-

1. Evaporation –

Evaporation is the initial stage of the water cycle.  Most of the earth's water is held by the world's ocean and the rest of held by rivers, lakes and the south, and north pole informs of ice. We are all aware that Sun is the main source of energy. When sunlight heats up the water and some of the energies are transferred to those tiny water particles. Due to heating up, the water particles are charged and move faster. They move into the air from the water body in form of vapour. This process is known as Evaporation. In one word, Evaporation is the process by which liquid water changes its state into vapour. Evaporation can also occur by transpiration in which water evaporates through minute pores, or stomata, in the leaves of plants.

2. Condensation –

Condensation is the second stage of the water cycle. When the evaporated water particles along with warm air rise up from the earth's surface, it loses its energy and cools down. After that particles of water vapour collect small particles of dust which are floating in the air and get closer to form water droplets. This is process is known as condensation. The formation of clouds is an example of condensation.

Water Cycle Diagram for Kids of Class 3 with Explanation_60.1
The formation of clouds is an example of condensation.

3. Precipitation –

After Condensation, water particles come together and this process continues.  When water vapour collects sufficient water and forms large droplets. Due to gravity,  large droplets fall back to the earth, known as precipitation. Some examples of precipitation are rain, snow,  hail and sleet

4. Deposition or collection –

The deposition is the last stage of the water cycle. After precipitation, when evaporated water droplets fall back on the earth's surface in form of rain, snow etc.  It may deposit in various water bodies, including lakes, rivers, oceans, ponds or in lands which turn into groundwater.

Thus, this water cycle repeats itself again and again.

Water Cycle Diagram for Kids of Class 3 with Explanation_70.1
The Water Cycle

The Water Cycle Diagram- Significance for kids of Class 3

The water cycle is a biogeological cycle that included a continuous circulation or flow of water through different phases of the ecosystem. The water cycle plays a significant role in our environment.
1. Water cycle maintained the balance of the aquatic ecosystem.
2. Water cycle ensures the availability of water among all organisms, including plants, humans and many other organisms.
3. Water cycle regulates weather patterns and temperature.
4. This cycle plays a vital role in agriculture. Because of the water cycle, we get rain to produce crops.

Water Cycle Diagram for Kids of Class 3 with Explanation: FAQs

Q.What is the water cycle?

A-A bio geological cycle that included a continuous circulation or flow of water through different phases of the ecosystem, is known as the water cycle.

Q.What are the Four main stages of the water cycle.

A-The water cycle is a naturally continuous recycling process of water through different ecosystems, The water cycle process mainly includes four stages. These are- evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and deposition or collection.

Q.Write down any two importance of the water cycle.

A-The water cycle plays an important role in our environment.- (A)  Water cycle maintained the balance of the aquatic ecosystem. ( B) The water cycle ensures the availability of water among all organisms, including plants, humans and many other organisms.

Q. What is evaporation in the water cycle?

A-Evaporation is the process by which liquid water changes its state into vapour. When sunlight heats up the water and some of the energies are transferred to those tiny water particles. Due to heating up, the water particles are charged and move faster. They move into the air from the water body in form of vapour. This process is known as Evaporation.

Q.What are the main two components of the water cycle?

A-The main two components of the water cycle are Sun and water.

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